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Saints' Patron Philip and James festival |
The cult...
The cult of Saints Philip and James, in Diso, is lost in time and tracing
its history back there is nothing definite that may indicate the
beginnings. One, therefore, certainty and certainly not unimportant: for
generations, the veneration of the two Apostles grows from year to year as
a slow wave of high tide and covered with if the country in which everyone
speaks and everything identifies the effigies of these martyrs of the
rump. There is no house, niche walls and above the heart of the person, in
which not harbour the image of those who over the centuries have defined,
almost familiarly "I Santi Nosci".
The liturgical feast of Saints Philip and James, in the past was
celebrated on May 1, he was later moved to eleven May and today is
celebrated on May 3, but the citizens of Diso, undeterred, continued to
celebrate the patron saints on May 1 each year, a fact that in addition to
highlighting the pride in the veneration of saints has strengthened the
faith and tradition.
Even as early as 1889 when the day of May 1, with a resolution of an
international conference, was proclaimed "Labour Day", the citizens of
Diso changed their tradition and therefore on May 1 in Diso is essentially
the feast of Saints Philip and James.
The festivities in honor of the patron saints, among the most solemn
of the whole region, are now rightfully part of history, tradition, art
and more generally of the culture of the community of Diso. The cocktail
of lights, fireworks, band concerts, creates a twine of lights and colors
that help to transform the small town into a big stage, set up by some
people here in the Committee, conscious that everything goes the right way
and that in addition to attracting the small town of Salento a lot of
devoted fans, not only from neighboring countries, but also from outside
the region, has become a fixture for many citizens of Diso that despite
being out for work and study, trying in every way to be present and
demonstrate attachment to their roots and to the Saints.
Although actually it begins the twenty-one of April of each year with
the exhibition of statues for worship of the faithful and the beginning of
the solemn novena, ending May 3, the date set by the church for the
liturgical feast of the two Holy Apostles, the party honor of Saints
Philip and James in Diso, has no real beginning and no end well defined,
but still rotates continuously from year to year with increasing fervor
and devotion. Although occasionally gets up some voices of criticism about
the exorbitant costs necessary to its development, we must state that in
the absence of any element of distinction, the people of Diso cultivates
his devotion to the Saints Philip and James proudly identifying themself
with it and trying in every way to make it more interesting and majestic
in order to spread the faith to their patron saints.
The committee...
The Committee is one of the greatest Institutions in Diso and
it’s difficult for a citizen in its existence doesn’t become a member at
least for once. The Committee shall hold office for one year and shall
bear the heavy burden of organizing the program of civil and religious
celebrations in honor of St. Oronzo, the Madonna of Hurricane and
especially of that of the Sts. Apostles Philp and James, protectors of
Diso, for which concentrates most of the efforts not only of members of
the committee, but the entire community of Diso. It should be stressed
that thanks to the healthy antagonism has arisen over the years between
the various committees, which in turn have followed in the organization of
such holidays, it was possible to create a growing generational change, a
phenomenon that, unlike other places, very reassured about the future of
these centuries-old traditions. The committee is formed usually in
early October, when, after negotiations often dungeons similar to those
carried out for the formation of an electoral roll, the presidential
candidate is required to pastor of ringing bells and a simple ceremony,
but waiting by the entire population, it leads to the authority in the
church and religious expresses the will, on behalf of it and all those
consulted during the trust you, to form the new Festival Committee and to
organize, in the best way and in observance of religious rules, the solemn
celebrations, supported in this task by the Chairman-pastor. Causes great
interest in all the villagers the publication of the posters with the list
of members of the new committee, and in any place, at any time come alive
knots of people through which everyone expresses their opinion, trying to
determine if the new-Committee is better than the last, whether it is up
to the task and especially if the components are able to be the center of
attention for a whole year, patiently enduring the advice, the jokes, the
praise, but also the criticisms from all the citizen of Diso that, beyond
the names that appear from time to time on various posters, are every
year, in like manner, sharers and emotionally involved in the preparations
for the various religious holidays.
After the settlement, the committee shall prepare a cost estimate for
all cyclical festivals that take place throughout the year, making a
budget, at the same time, the manner and timing for the collection of
offering necessary to meet the budgeted expenses.
This is how, in addition to families’ voluntary self-taxation rooted
and traditional , the collecting of alms on Sunday with cashboxes provided
with effigy of the saint to celebrate, the collecting of alms monthly by
funds raised by the families of the country, various initiatives such as
raffles and not least that of the search for sponsors to be included in
various brochures and flyers, all act to increase revenues, so you can put
in the program of events, novelties such as to keep the memory for years
to come.
In addition to collecting the offering, prepare the program with the
hiring of bands, illuminations, fireworks, the celebrations committee is
responsible for publishing an annual calendar and a directory on the feast
of Saints Philip and James with historical information and news of Diso.
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